We are not free until we are all free

We are not free until we are all free

Bossier’s Intersectionality Crash Course

(as seen on our Instagram)

Some background…

In DeGraffenreid v. General Motors, the Supreme Court determined that Emma Degraffenreid could not be discriminated against by race because General Motors had other Black employees in the position or by gender because they had other female employees.

  • Intersectionality was a concept developed by Kimberlé Crenshaw in response as she sought to show that being a Black woman is not the equivalent of being Black plus being a woman; it is a unique identity that exists at the intersection of these two.

  • Now, intersectional feminism is the movement of feminism that emphasizes the importance of recognizing these intersections in order to create feminism that empowers all.

In short:

Intersectional feminism can be thought of in Audre Lorde's immortal words that: "I am not free while any woman is unfree, even when her shackles are very different from my own."

  • But that is just scratching the surface. Intersectionality is a hard term to define, and an even more difficult one to fully understand. While this is in no way an exhaustive list of intersectional media, we made this guide as a place to start:

  • Kimberle Crenshaw - Demarginalizing the Intersection

    Patricia Hill Collins - The Politics of Black Feminist Thought

    Emi Koyoma - Transfeminist Manifesto

    bell hooks - Understanding Patriarchy

    Layli Maparyan - Womanist Idea

    Johnston and Taylor - Feminist Consumerism and Fat Actvists

    Ania Loomba - Tangled Histories

    Christine Miserandino - Spoon Theory

    Kim and Schalk - Reclaiming the Radical Politics of Self-Care

    Sara Ahmed - Feminist Killjoys

  • Sister Outsider: Essays and Speeches by Audre Lorde

    The Collected Schizophrenia’s by Esmé Wang

    Women, Race, and Class by Angela Davis

    Ain’t I A Woman by bell hooks

    The Bluest Eye by Toni Morrison

    Making Space for Indigenous Feminism by Joyce Green

    Bad Feminist by Roxane Gray

    This Bridge Called my Back by Cherríe Moraga and Gloria E. Anzaldúa

  • 13th

    Here I Am

    Moonlight

    Dolores

    Crip Camp

    Real Women Have Curves

    Hala

    Saving Face

    The Hate U Give

    Pad Man

    The Last Forest

    Drunktown’s Finest

    Whale Rider

    Fruitvale Station

    Jinn

    CODA

    Disclosure

    The Florida Project

    Confirmation

  • Betye Saar

    Mithu Sen

    Charlotte Allingham

    Frida Kahlo

    Sandra Eleta

    Kara Walker

    Harmonia Rosales

    Augusta Savage

    Leonora Carrington

    Manjit Thapp

    Yayoi Kusama

    Shirin Neshat

    Daniela Rojas